Annual Report to shareholders
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 1
ANNUAL REPORT
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR
THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2026
Element 25 Limited
ABN 46 119 711 929 ASX E25
element25.com.au
2 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
2026
The future has always
been electric...
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Message From The Chair 05
Review of Operations 06
Directors' Report 27
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 38
Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income
39
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 40
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 41
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 42
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements
43
Consolidated Entity Disclosure Statement 70
Directors' Declaration 71
Independent Auditor’s Report 72
ASX Additional Information 78
Corporate Directory 83
4 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
The Butcherbird Expansion Project (BBX) transitioned from
Feasibility1
through financing and into full project delivery –
targeting mechanical completion and commissioning in Q1 CY2027
Altris Engineering appointed as Lead Project Engineer, establishing
an Integrated Project Team to accelerate design, cost optimisation
and execution readiness
BBX Project Execution Plan delivered to establish structured
construction planning and contractor integration
Executed Integrated Mining & Haulage Contracts with ReGroup,
using a single‑contractor model to optimise pit‑to‑port operations
and reduce interface risk
Binding take-or-pay offtake agreement signed with OM Holdings
Limited (ASX: OMH) subsidiary, OM Materials (S) Pte Ltd, for
100% of manganese concentrate (subject to carve-outs for future
high purity manganese sulphate monohydrate (HPMSM) feedstock
requirements) produced at Butcherbird
Secured and delivered major long-lead equipment for BBX, with the
first item – the logwasher – arriving at Fremantle Port in June 2026
Strengthened balance sheet and project delivery with two equity
placements (AU$10 million and AU$18 million) and materially
progressed Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility’s (NAIF)
AU$50 million senior debt facility
Review and optimisation of the HPMSM Project in the USA
reflective of evolving market dynamics and new battery
technologies
Secured a revised agreement with the US Department of
Energy (DoE) for a US$166 million DoE grant to ensure alignment
with our updated execution strategy
1 E25 Butcherbird Feasibility Study, released as
ASX Announcement dated 22 January 2025.
HIGHLIGHTS
4 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 5
MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR
Dear Fellow Shareholders,
Welcome to the 2026 Annual Report for Element 25 Limited
(ASX: E25).
The past year was a defining period for Element 25 as we
advanced our Butcherbird Expansion Project (BBX) in Western
Australia’s Pilbara region from feasibility into full project delivery,
while continuing to advance our long term strategy to become a
global supplier of high purity manganese.
The Company has made disciplined and measurable progress
across engineering, procurement, contracting and financing
workstreams, positioning BBX for mechanical completion and
commissioning.
Following the appointment of Altris Engineering as our Lead
Project Engineer for BBX, the Company implemented an
Integrated Project Team with Altris, embedding our technical
personnel directly into the detailed design process. This
collaborative model has delivered tangible benefits, including
cost optimisation opportunities, greater execution flexibility and a
more robust engineering foundation for construction.
The execution of integrated mining and haulage contracts with
ReGroup further strengthened our pit to port operating model,
aligning performance incentives across the supply chain and
reducing interface risk. The arrival of the purpose built 600 tonne
per hour logwasher at Fremantle Port in June 2026 marked the
first equipment milestone for BBX and provided further validation
of our vendor to site logistics chain.
Post year-end, the Company announced a binding take or pay
offtake agreement with OM Materials (S) Pte Ltd, a subsidiary
of OM Holdings Limited (ASX: OMH), for 100% of manganese
concentrate from our expanded Butcherbird operations
(subject to carve-outs for future high purity manganese
sulphate monohydrate (HPMSM) feedstock requirements). This
agreement secures a high quality, long-term offtake partner
for Butcherbird’s manganese concentrate and further extends
our existing relationship with OM Holdings, which previously
purchased Butcherbird product.
Alongside BBX, we continued to refine our strategy for
HPMSM in response to evolving market conditions, emerging
battery chemistries and updated U.S. government priorities.
The renegotiated US$166 million grant agreement with the
U.S. Department of Energy reflects strong alignment between
Element 25’s updated execution plan and the strategic objectives
of the United States to establish resilient domestic supply chains
for critical minerals. This support, together with current offtake
commitments reinforces the strategic importance of high purity
manganese in the next generation of lithium manganese rich and
lithium manganese iron phosphate (LMFP) battery technologies.
Capital management remained a key priority throughout the year.
The Company successfully completed two share placements,
raising AU$10 million in September 2025 and AU$18 million in
April 2026 to fund BBX engineering, procurement and working
capital requirements. I thank our Shareholders, both new and
existing, for their support in these initiatives. Together with
support from the Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility (NAIF)
in relation to the AU$50 million senior debt facility, this positions
Element 25 to execute its growth plans with confidence.
Finally, on behalf of the Board, I acknowledge the retirement of
Rudolph (Fanie) van Jaarsveld as Non-Executive Director. Fanie
has made a significant contribution to Element 25 during his
tenure and his guidance, support and assistance to the Board
have been greatly valued and appreciated. I also thank all the
Board members and senior management team for their efforts
in continuing to steer Element 25 towards achievement of its
strategic objectives over the past 12 months.
Element 25 enters FY2027 with clarity, momentum and a
strengthened platform as we work towards creating shareholder
value. I thank our Shareholders for their continued support and
look forward to sharing this journey with you as we progress the
Company’s strategy.
John Ribbons
Non-Executive Chair
Element 25 Limited
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 5
6 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
BUTCHERBIRD MANGANESE MINE,
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
• Altris Engineering appointed as Lead Project Engineer for
the Butcherbird Expansion Project (BBX) and established
an Integrated Project Team to accelerate design, cost
optimisation and execution readiness
• Project Execution Plan outlined structured construction
planning and contractor integration
• Integrated Mining & Haulage Contracts executed with
ReGroup, using a single‑contractor model to optimise
pit‑to‑port operations and reduce interface risk
• Major long-lead equipment for BBX procured and
delivered, with the first items now arriving in WA for
transport to site
• Strengthened balance sheet to deliver BBX by completing
two equity placements (AU$10 million and AU$18 million)
and progressed NAIF’s AU$50 million senior debt facility
• Post year-end, in August 2026, binding take-or-pay offtake
agreement executed with OM Holdings Limited
(ASX: OMH) subsidiary, OM Materials (S) Pte Ltd, for
100% of manganese concentrate (subject to carve-outs
for future HPMSM feedstock requirements) produced at
Butcherbird
HPMSM PROJECT,
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
• Review initiated of the High Purity Manganese Sulphate
Monohydrate (HPMSM) Project in Louisiana, USA to better
position it for new battery technologies
• Agreement with the US Department of Energy (DoE) for
a US$166 million DoE grant to ensure alignment with our
updated execution strategy revised and signed
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
• Detailed investigation on potential location of a battery-
grade HPMSM facility in Chiba prefecture, Japan is
underway as part of a non-binding Memorandum of
Understanding with Nissan Chemical Corporation and NC
Tokyo Bay Corporation
KEY OPERATIONAL MILESTONES FOR FINANCIAL YEAR 2026
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 7
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Element 25 Limited (Element 25, E25 or Company) (ASX:
E25; OTCQX: ELMTF) operates the Butcherbird Manganese
Project (Butcherbird or Project), 130km south of Newman in
the Pilbara region of Western Australia (WA), which hosts
Australia’s largest onshore manganese resource with JORC
resources of 274Mt of manganese ore2
.
Element 25’s goal is to become an industry-leading
sustainable battery materials manufacturer, producing high-
quality manganese concentrate and battery grade High Purity
Manganese Sulphate Monohydrate (HPMSM) products for
traditional and new energy markets.
Element 25 has commenced works to expand the Butcherbird
operation to 1.1Mtpa of manganese concentrate production3
,
targeting commercial production by Q1 CY2027 (Butcherbird
Expansion Project or BBX). The expanded processing
operation is based on Butcherbird’s 18-year Reserve4
.
E25 plans to use ore from BBX as feedstock for its HPMSM
processing strategy, with its first HPMSM facility planned for
Louisiana – a first of its kind in the USA. Additionally,
Element 25 was awarded US$166 million (AU$268 million)5
in grant funding from the U.S. Department of Energy (DoE)
originally in January 20256
to support the project.
In addition to Louisiana, Element 25 is investigating the
potential for further HPMSM production sites, including in
Japan. Ore from Butcherbird will also supply traditional steel
markets.
Element 25’s priorities during FY26 focused on:
• De-risking and readying its BBX for construction and
commissioning;
• Securing and aligning project finance and commercial
contracts; and
• Repositioning the HPMSM refinery plan to reflect evolving
market and grant conditions in the United States.
2 E25 ASX Announcement dated 22 January 2025
3 E25 ASX Announcement dated 22 January 2025
4 E25 ASX Announcement dated 22 January 2025
5 USD:AUD conversion rate 0.62. Reference: www.xe.com
6 E25 ASX Announcement 20 January 2025
2026 ANNUAL REPORT | 7
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 7
8 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
SAFETY
For the 12 months ending 30 June 2026, the Butcherbird minesite sustained 0 (nil) Lost Time Injuries and 0 (nil) Medical Treatment
Injuries. The 12 month Lost Time Injury and Medical treatment Injury rates were noted as 0 (nil) and 0 (nil) respectively.
MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE AND ORE RESERVE STATEMENT
The Mineral Resource Estimate and Ore Reserve Statement for Butcherbird have minor changes for the period reflecting an
inventory adjustment of remaining manganese product stockpiles, with no manganese concentrate shipments made during the
year. The estimates and statement are outlined within this report (see section: Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves).
BUTCHERBIRD EXPANSION PROJECT
Element 25’s 100%-owned Butcherbird Project in northern WA hosts Australia’s largest onshore manganese resource of 274 million
tonnes7
, comprising large tonnages of near-surface manganese oxide ore.
Following a small-scale mining campaign at Butcherbird which ended in 2024, Element 25 completed a Feasibility Study in January
2025, targeting expansion of its Butcherbird processing facility to 1.1 million tonnes per annum8
. The BBX Feasibility Study remains
the economic foundation for the expansion and continues to drive decisions based on estimates of:
7 E25 ASX announcement dated 29 October 2024
8 E25 ASX announcement dated 22 January 2025
BUTCHERBIRD MANGANESE PROJECT, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Those metrics underpin Element 25’s capital allocation and contracting strategy and explain the concentrated effort on
procurement, contractor selection and schedule discipline during FY2026.
Payback
1.3
(years)
Cashflow
AU$70.5M
(annual)
IRR
96%
Capital Cost
AU$64.8M
(incl. contingency)
NPV
AU$561M
(pre-tax, real)
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 9
BUTCHERBIRD EXPANSION
PROJECT PROGRESS
Through FY2026, the Company transitioned BBX from
feasibility and front end engineering into a coordinated delivery
phase, appointing Altris Engineering as lead project engineer
to lead BBX and undertake all detailed engineering design for
the project9
. Altris is a Perth-based engineering consultancy
providing practical and innovative solutions to clients in the
mineral processing sector.
Element 25 and Altris implemented an Integrated Project
Team (IPT) methodology, with Element 25 engineering
personnel embedded and located with the Altris team to
ensure collaboration and information sharing are maximised.
Early process and cost improvement studies commenced with
benefits being identified relating to cost-saving and execution
flexibility opportunities.
Altris expanded its team in line with the ramp up of project
resourcing requirements as the project advances towards
commencement of construction. The IPT has focussed on
refinement and further definition of the core engineering detail,
including trade-off studies, site layout, detailed cost range
analysis and a review of pricing and quantities with the previous
project cost estimate as the baseline.
The logwasher, which boasts 600 tonne per hour throughput,
was designed and manufactured specifically for the BBX
flowsheet. It arrived in Western Australia in June 202610
and
was transported to a safe storage location in preparation for
construction. This marked the first major equipment arrival and
validated Element 25’s vendor to site logistics chain.
Other key long lead equipment items for BBX, including
the primary and secondary sizers from Mining Machinery
Developments (MMD), are en route to WA. Orders have been
placed for the balance of main plant items, including the apron
feeder, conveyors and stackers, thickener and screens, with
the remaining packages including structural steel, pumps and
drives in the final stages of award.
9 E25 ASX announcement dated 22 October 2025
10 E25 ASX Announcement dated 23 June 2026
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 9
10 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
MINING AND HAULAGE CONTRACTS
Element 25 negotiated and executed integrated mining and haulage arrangements with Regroup Australia Pty Ltd (ReGroup) in
May11
, representing another major milestone for BBX.
By securing a single contractor across mining and haulage activities, Element 25 is establishing an integrated operating model
designed to optimise productivity, reduce operating costs, minimise commercial interface risk and enhance overall project efficiency.
Under the Mining Services Agreement, ReGroup will deliver open pit mining services, including ore extraction in accordance
with the Company’s rolling mine plans and associated activities required to support processing, waste removal and stockpiling
operations.
The Ore Haulage Services Agreement provides for the loading and transportation of ore from site to the Utah Point port facility in
Port Hedland under a structured and scalable logistics framework. Ore haulage from Butcherbird minesite to Utah Point is a core
component of Element 25’s Pit-to-Port (P2P) supply chain.
Taken together, the contracts cover on-site material handling, stockpile management and loading; road transport logistics from mine
to port, and real-time fleet monitoring and operational data integration to support end-to-end visibility in line with the Company’s
P2P business intelligence framework which will be designed to provide clear transparency and visibility on all elements of the
Project supply chain.
Commercial terms for the contracts are generally in line with the BBX Feasibility Study, with volumes and performance indicators
directly linked to the Butcherbird mine plan. The contracts include variable cost structure with a monthly floor for mining services
and a scalable take or pay obligation for haulage, with cross defaults for underperformance in either contract providing a robust risk
management structure for Element 25 and clear performance incentives for ReGroup. This structure will provide clear alignment
between all parts of the P2P supply chain.
BINDING OFFTAKE AGREEMENT
Post year-end, in August 2026, Element 25 announced the execution of a binding take-or-pay offtake agreement with a subsidiary
of OM Holdings Limited (ASX: OMH) for 100% of manganese concentrate produced at E25’s Butcherbird Mine in WA, subject to
carve-outs for future E25’s HPMSM feedstock requirements.
The agreement provides offtake certainty for an initial five-year term, with the option to extend for a further five years.
Product specification is aligned with standard manganese concentrate benchmarks (~31.5% Mn), and there are restrictions on
resale into certain downstream markets to support the Company’s plans to produce HPMSM.
OM Holdings is a long-established manganese alloy producer and operator of manganese smelting facilities in Malaysia, providing
a downstream industrial customer for Butcherbird production.
OTHER CONTRACTS
At year end, Element 25 had issued construction contract tender packages for BBX to several pre-qualified bidders, and initial bid
evaluations are underway.
In addition, the camp services and port contracts are close to finalisation, pending agreement on final commercial details.
11 E25 ASX Announcement dated 27 May 2026
10 | 2026 ANNUAL REPORT
10 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 11
BUTCHERBIRD EXPANSION GOVERNMENT APPROVALS AND PERMITTING
Element 25 has maintained all regulatory approvals from the Stage 1 pilot plant operations through ongoing compliance and regular
statutory reporting. The environmental licence, water abstraction licence, heritage clearances, native title and pastoral agreements
are in place and continue to remain applicable.
A fully approved Tailings Storage Facility (TSF) supports the initial six years of operations with staged lifts designed for the Reserve
life.
To reflect the expanded processing plant footprint and increase in throughput, the Mining Proposal and Mine Closure Plan were
updated and approved in December 2024 by the Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety (LGIRS),
formerly Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety (DMIRS)12
.
The Works Approval for the construction of the expanded processing facility project was approved by the WA Department of
Environmental Regulation (DWER) in March 202513
.
PROJECT EXECUTION
In parallel with equipment procurement, the Company continues to advance project execution activities across multiple
workstreams, including contractor engagement, detailed engineering, and construction planning. These coordinated activities are
designed to ensure readiness for the commencement of construction and efficient progression through the build phase.
A Project Execution Plan (PEP) was finalised in the March quarter, and Element 25 finalised supply arrangements for primary
processing equipment, including mineral sizers from MMD and a purpose built logwasher from KISA in Germany.
The Company maintains a disciplined project management framework, with ongoing tracking of milestones, supplier deliverables
and schedule alignment to support timely delivery and proactive risk management across the project.
Element 25 continues to progress the remaining workstreams required to move into full construction, including finalisation of key
commercial arrangements and integration of suppliers and contractors into the overall execution plan. All permits remain in place
for construction and BBX remains on track for mechanical completion and commissioning in Q1 CY2027.
PROJECT FINANCE
Element 25 significantly advanced financing for BBX during FY2026 through a combination of debt and equity.
In September 2025, Element 25 completed a AU$10 million (before costs) share placement to fund detailed engineering works and
long lead item procurement activities for the Butcherbird Project. The placement settled on 19 September 2025.
In April 2026, the Company successfully undertook a placement of new shares to raise AU$18 million (before costs) to fund the
Butcherbird Project and for working capital purposes. The placement settled on 23 April 2026.
In September 2026 the Company executed the facility agreement for an AU$50 million financing package provided through
Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility (NAIF). Execution of the binding facility agreement represents a major project financing
milestone and progresses the previously announced NAIF funding package from commitment into an agreed contractual
framework.
12 E25 ASX Announcement dated 13 January 2025
13 E25 ASX Announcement dated 12 March 2025
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 11
12 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
HPMSM PROJECT, USA
Element 25 plans to build and operate a first-of-its-kind,
environmentally sustainable refining facility in the Baton Rouge
area, Louisiana, to produce HPMSM, a critical raw material
in lithium-ion batteries. The planned 230,000 square-foot
(~21,000m2
) HPMSM refining facility will employ an innovative
process to produce approximately 71,650 tons (65,000 metric
tonnes) of HPMSM annually from the first processing train
using manganese ore sourced from its expanded Butcherbird
manganese mine.
This development will be one of the first commercial facilities to
produce HPMSM in the U.S., reducing current dependency on
Chinese sources, and is expected to create hundreds of highly
skilled construction and permanent jobs for Louisianans.
In January 2025, Element 25 was formally awarded a
US$166 million grant14
from the U.S. Department of Energy
(DoE) under its Manufacturing and Energy Supply Chains
(MESC) Battery Materials Processing Grant Program for this
facility. The grant forms a key component of Element 25’s
financing strategy, in addition to commitments by offtake
partners GM and Stellantis.
During the year, Element 25 initiated a review of the HPMSM
Project Execution Plan to optimise sequencing, capital intensity
and feedstock logistics in response to evolving EV battery
chemistries and original equipment manufacturer (OEM)
demand signals.
The review considered the accelerating interest in lithium
manganese-rich (LMR) and lithium-manganese-iron-phosphate
(LMFP) chemistries, which materially increase manganese
demand per cell.
LMR and LMFP batteries are characterised by a significantly
higher proportion of manganese relative to conventional
cathode chemistries, substituting more expensive materials
such as nickel and cobalt.
LMR battery cells use around 50% to 70% manganese,
increasing the required manganese by up to 10X compared
to high nickel ternary chemistries. This increased manganese
content not only reduces overall battery costs but also
enhances energy density and performance15
.
LMR batteries can deliver energy density comparable to
conventional nickel-rich chemistries, while achieving higher
energy density than lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries.
In addition, the stable cathode structure of LMR materials
enhances thermal stability and safety performance, further
supporting their suitability for large-scale EV adoption16
.
14 E25 ASX Announcement dated 20 January 2025
15 https://news.gm.com/home.detail.html/Pages/topic/us/en/2025/may/0513-LMR-batteries-outlook-EV-market.html?pubDate=20250518
16 https://inside.lgensol.com/en/2025/11/a-better-life-with-batteries-lithium-manganese-rich-batteries-with-high-energy-density-safety-and-cost-
competitiveness/
17 https://news.gm.com/home.detail.html/Pages/news/us/en/2025/may/0513-GM-LG-Energy-Solution-pioneer-LMR-battery-cell-technology.html
18 https://www.mobilityglobal.com/en-us/automotive-insights/blog/lmr-battery-technology-the-next-rival-to-lfp
19 E25 ASX Announcement dated 7 July 2026
Major automotive manufacturers, including General Motors and
Ford, are actively advancing LMR battery technologies in these
areas, as well as supply chain stability, highlighting the growing
commercial momentum behind manganese-rich chemistries17,18
.
In July 2026, Element 25 advised that following discussions
with the DoE over preceding months, the Company agreed on
a revised grant agreement for US$166 million in funding19
. The
DoE’s continued support reflects strong alignment between
the Company’s updated project execution strategy and the
objectives of the U.S. government to strengthen critical
domestic manufacturing and supply chains while increasing
critical minerals production for key critical materials used in
batteries and other applications.
The material obligations under the grant remain consistent with
those previously announced, with the scope of work, budget-
period tasks and associated milestones updated.
The signing of the revised agreement is part of the DoE and
Element 25’s ongoing review and repositioning of the planned
HPMSM Project to align with evolving market conditions,
emerging battery chemistries, and long-term demand for
manganese-based cathode materials for electrification across
multiple sectors including transport, grid storage, defence and
aviation.
The DoE’s Battery Materials Processing Grant Program is
designed to support the development of domestic battery
materials processing capacity in the United States, ensuring
a resilient and secure supply chain for batteries and other
applications.
ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026 | 13
Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Critical Minerals and Energy Innovation / Manufacturing Deployment Office, Battery Materials
The grant funding from the DoE reinforces the importance of high purity manganese as a critical raw material for USA’s strategic
requirements.
Element 25 looks forward to re-engaging with project stakeholders to implement the updated project execution plan and progress
towards delivery of this project.
Upstream
Mining and
Extraction
Midstream
Material Refinement,
Anode and Cathode Powder
Production,
Separator Production,
Electrode and Cell
Manufacturing
Downstream
Pack Manufacturing, End of
Life Recycling and Reuse
Critical Minerals
Lithium Cobalt Nickel Manganese Graphite Fluorospar Copper
Materials Processing
Component
Manufacturing
Cell
Manufacturing
Pack Manufacturing
Transportation Stationary Storage National Defense Aviation
End of Life
Recycling and Reuse
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (IP) PROTECTION
Element 25 has lodged national patent applications across multiple key jurisdictions to secure international protection for its
proprietary lithium-ion battery grade HPMSM processing technology. The two patent applications cover innovative in-house
hydrometallurgical processes designed to materially improve the quality, efficiency, sustainability and commercial value of HPMSM
recovery operations:
• Patent 1: Leach and primary purification – the first key stage of the Company’s technology is a low-carbon, low-energy leach
and purification process that reduces reagent consumption and generates a saleable by-product, thereby avoiding the creation
of waste material that is a key challenge for incumbent technologies in China.
• Patent 2: Selective extraction of manganese from acidic leach solution to produce a high-purity manganese sulphate product
without using conventional toxic fluoride reagents, making the process safer and more cost-effective. The technology enables
production of a very high-purity product while also generating a saleable by-product stream with zero waste generation.
The Company has filed national patent applications in 17 strategic jurisdictions, including Australia, the United States, Mexico,
Canada, China, Japan and key European markets. As patents are granted by each country’s relevant national patent office, these
National Phase filings are an important step in progressing patent protection internationally.
These filings follow the initial provisional patent applications lodged in November 2023 under the International Patent Cooperation
Treaty and represent the next stage in securing global protection for the Company’s intellectual property.
LAKE JOHNSTON PROJECT, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Following a strategic review of the Company’s tenement portfolio, E63/2027 was relinquished during the year.
14 | ELEMENT 25 ANNUAL REPORT 2026
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
PROPOSED JAPANESE HPMSM FACILITY
In September 2024, Element 25 signed a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with Nissan Chemical Corporation and NC
Tokyo Bay Corporation (NCTB) to complete a pre-feasibility study into a battery grade HPMSM facility to be located at the existing
NCTB site in Chiba prefecture, Japan20
.
The potential for a HPMSM facility to be built using the unique Element 25 flowsheet supplied with Butcherbird manganese
concentrate fits well with Element 25’s strategy of building multiple refineries to serve various global markets.
The parties agreed to proceed to a more detailed investigation21
.
CORPORATE
SHARE PLACEMENTS
In September 2025, Element 25 completed a AU$10 million (before costs) share placement22
to fund detailed engineering works
and long lead item procurement activities for BBX. The placement followed the announcement in June 202523
of a AU$50 million
senior debt facility secured from the NAIF.
Under the placement, Element 25 issued 36,323,146 shares (13,461,906 under ASX Listing Rule 7.1 and 22,861,240 under ASX
Listing Rule 7.1A) at a price of AU$0.28 per share.
In April 2026, the Company undertook a further placement of new shares to raise AU$18 million (before costs), issuing 60,000,000
fully paid ordinary shares (34,602,414 under ASX Listing Rule 7.1 and 25,397,586 under ASX Listing Rule 7.1A) at an issue price of
AU$0.30 per share.
DIRECTOR RETIREMENT
In December 2025, the Company announced the retirement of Rudolph (Fanie) van Jaarsveld from its Board of Directors and his
position as a Non-Executive Director, effective 1 January 202624
.
Mr van Ja
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